Ashling O’Brien, a Masters student in University of Ulster, is carrying out research for a dissertation in Applied Psychology. Her research is focused on social support, in-school victimisation, self-esteem and self-identified sexual orientation. She is carrying out this research via an online survey with participants who are between the age of 18 and 21.
For more infromation on the study please visit the following link:
Are you a man who has sex with other men? Then join 10s of thousands of others across Europe in the largest survey ever carried out in the world. Started on the 4th of June the European man for man internet sex survey (EMIS) is taking place in 31 countries and in 25 languages. By the 30th June over 122,000 men had completed the survey (842 from Ireland north and south). It will end on 31st August
Please click on any of the url
https://www.demographix.com/surveys/3Y9Q-VHRX/37XLDP3J/?IEghn or
Many thanks
From BBC Article:
The worldwide eradication of smallpox may, inadvertently, have helped spread HIV infection, scientists believe.
Experts say the vaccine used to wipe out smallpox offered some protection against the Aids virus and, now it is no longer used, HIV has flourished.
The US investigators said trials indicated the smallpox jab interferes with how well HIV multiplies.
But they say in the journal BMC Immunology it is too early to recommend smallpox vaccine for fighting HIV.
Kill no cure
Lead researcher Dr Raymond Weinstein, from Virginia’s George Mason University, said: “There have been several proposed explanations for the rapid spread of HIV in Africa, including wars, the reuse of unsterilised needles and the contamination of early batches of polio vaccine.
“However, all of these have been either disproved or do not sufficiently explain the behaviour of the HIV pandemic.”
Wednesday 24 February 2010
The Public Health Agency (PHA) is urging young men to open up and not cover up their problems with a campaign which aims to encourage males to speak out about their feelings before things get out of control.
Don’t cover up your problems, the award winning campaign by the PHA, was developed in response to Protect life: a shared vision. The Northern Ireland Suicide Prevention Strategy and Action Plan 2006–2011, which identified young men as a key target group. Recent figures show that 72% of suicides in Northern Ireland were males and suicides among young men aged 16–24 years were more than three times higher than those among young women of the same age.¹
Health Minister Michael McGimpsey said: “We know that young men have a tendency to hide how they are feeling and bottle up their problems. That is why they were identified as a key target group in the Northern Ireland Suicide Prevention Strategy.
“This award-winning campaign has been so successful because it carries a vitally important message, encouraging young men who are experiencing mental health problems to seek help by opening up and talking to someone. It is important that we reinforce this message to raise awareness of mental health issues among young men and the rest of the population so that people can get the support they need.”
Deirdre McNamee, Senior Manager for Public Health, PHA, said: “Our mental health influences how we think and feel about ourselves and others and how we interpret and deal with situations and events in our lives. Young men can find it difficult to open up and talk about their feelings for fear of it being seen as a sign of weakness. Instead they often choose to mask how they really feel, so we hope this campaign will encourage young men to talk to someone and get help if they need it, before their situation develops into a crisis.”
This particular campaign received the Mind Mental Health Media Award for Raising Public Awareness, which was awarded to the PHA in recognition of its effort to raise awareness of mental health among young men and encourage a more positive attitude to seeking help for themselves and others. It also helps to address the stigma associated with mental health and young men’s tendency to disguise their feelings.
A recent evaluation of the campaign showed that it had been successful in reaching a large proportion of the key audience, with 82% being aware of the campaign and 52% saying the campaign had prompted them to either think, discuss or take action for their own or someone else’s mental wellbeing. ²
While the campaign is aimed at encouraging young men to open up, it also urges the wider public to be more supportive of men, and encourage them to talk about their mental health. A wide range of organisations throughout Northern Ireland address these issues, one of which, Youth Action Northern Ireland, makes a significant contribution to the lives of young people here and, in particular, does a lot of focused work with young men.
Youth Action is a regional voluntary youth organisation that provides opportunities that unlock the potential of young people.
Michael McKenna, Youth Action Northern Ireland, said: “This campaign gets young men’s issues out into the open. The more exposure these issues get in public the better so that young men feel more comfortable discussing them confidentially with their peers, youth workers and teachers. We need to take the time to encourage young men to explore who they are and the everyday pressures they are facing, and develop ways of coping with these.
“Some forms of masculinity look at men as being strong, brave and courageous. We need to use this in our work with young men as it takes strength, bravery and courage to tell someone about the issues they are experiencing and the PHA’s campaign is one way of getting this message out to young men.”
The campaign will run from 1–31 March 2010, incorporating a mix of television, radio, cinema and online advertising. Leaflets and posters will also be distributed to GP practices and voluntary organisations working with young men as well as a range of mental health organisations. For more information relating to a range of mental health issues visit the campaign website, www.mindingyourhead.info
Tags: campaign, masculinity, mental health
The Rainbow Project has recently been meeting with the Eastern Health & Social Services Board, Environmental Health, the Centre for Disease Control and the local GUM clinics on the recent outbreak of Hepatitis A.
Hepatitis A is extremely infectious and can make you very ill. It is found in faeces and can spread very easily through the faecal/oral route. You can catch it through unprotected anal sex, fingering, rimming, handling dirty condoms and by not washing your hands after the bathroom or by touching your mouth after coming in contact with someone else’s faeces/anus. Even the smallest amount can carry Hep A.
The symptoms of Hepatitis A include fatigue, fever, abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhoea, depression, weight loss, itching and jaundice. If you are experiencing any of the above symptoms, it is imperative you contact your local GP or GUM clinic immediately.
Please tell any of your service users, friends or associates about this recent outbreak. The best way to protect yourself against any HEP virus is through the safe and effective vaccines. In association with the above organisations, the Rainbow Project will soon be offering free vaccines but please visit your local clinic for a more immediate solution.
Drug use amongst Ireland’s teenage and young adult population has emerged as a growing concern for those involved in health, education, social welfare and criminal justice areas. Those working with young LGBT people, in particular, are concerned that anecdotal evidence points to particularly high levels of recreational drug taking amongst this section of the community deriving from an array of psychological, environmental, social and experiential risk factors.
A considerable amount of research has been conducted abroad that probes levels of drug taking and routes into drug use amongst the LGBT community. Yet there is a complete absence of comparable research here and we are left with a rather vague notion that there is a serious problem, rather than the type of sophisticated appreciation that emerges from systematic research that can be used to formulate policy and initiatives.
This study represents an initial step towards addressing this dearth of research. BeLonG To Youth Project, Ireland’s only designated LGBT youth service, secured funding through Pobal to commission research with young LGBT people between the ages of 18 and 26 to determine a) the extent and causes of drug use amongst this client group b) the impact of drugs on young people and c) the type of service response that is appropriate to meet the needs of those who are currently using drugs or who may potentially begin to do so in the future. As a general aspiration, the research strives to provide evidence that can support the development of BeLonG To services for young LGBT drug users.
A three phase research methodology was employed. In Phase 1 interviews were held with 12 young LGBT drug users to record their personal experiences of drug use. A small number of interviews were also conducted with the staff at BeLonG To and other stakeholders to get a service-provider perspective. Themes emerging from these interviews were then explored further in a focus group setting (Phase 2) with 32 participants (in five focus group sessions). Themes emerging in Phase 1 and 2, together with themes emerging from international literature, were then incorporated into an on-line questionnaire which was completed by 173 respondents between August and mid-October 2006.
Overview Of Findings
While recognising that alcohol is a drug, and that alcohol abuse is a growing problem within the LGBT community, for the purposes of this research it was excluded from our definition of ‘drugs’. Thus when used in this report, the term ‘drugs’ refers to ‘any psychoactive substance, excluding alcohol’.
Section C of this report provides detailed analyses of the on-line survey set in the context of testimonies recorded during focus groups and interviews. Headline findings from the survey include the following.
* 65 per cent of LGBT youth have had some experience of drug taking.
* 21 per cent have systematically used drugs (i.e. have done so on more than 60 occasions).
* 60 per cent had taken drugs over the 12 months preceding the survey.
* 40 per cent had used drugs in the preceding month and 29 per cent in the seven days leading up to the survey.
* 56 per cent of LGBT youth have some history of taking cannabis, 44 per cent poppers, 33 per cent ecstasy and 32 per cent cocaine.
* 89 per cent reported that they had been offered drugs at some point in the past.
* 65 per cent said that they had wanted to try drugs at some stage in their lives.
* 21 per cent of drug users either always or frequently mix their drugs on a night out (i.e. are polydrug users).
* 80 per cent of drug takers attributed their motivations for first trying drugs to curiosity. Eight per cent linked it to issues relating to their sexuality.
* 49 per cent of drug takers experienced blackouts resulting from drug taking. * 46 per cent of drug takers had engaged in unprotected sexual intercourse attributed to drug taking.
* 11 per cent of drug users had been sexually assaulted while ‘incapacitated due to drugs’.
These findings would tend to suggest that drug use is widespread amongst LGBT young people and is more prevalent than recorded in comparable studies probing drug taking within the youth population generally.
Young men in Northern Ireland need to “open up” before they give into despair, the Health Promotion Agency (HPA) has said.
Despite a fall in the number of registered suicides, young men aged between 15-24 years remain those most likely to kill themselves.
The HPA has launched a campaign aimed at encouraging men to seek help.
Its chief executive, Dr Brian Gaffney, said men are less likely to recognise the signs of mental illness.
“Rather than talk to someone about their concerns, young men are much more likely than women to use alcohol and other drugs in order to cope with worries, which can lead to other problems such as getting into fights, relationship difficulties and trouble with the police,” he said.
The most recent figures show that 72% of suicides were males and suicides among young men in the 15-24 age group were more than three times higher than that of young women of the same age.
He said more than any other group, young men aged 16-24 years feel they have a lack of social support, with almost half (49%) saying they have some, or a severe, lack of social support.
Dr Gaffney said there is often a stigma associated with emotional problems and many people, particularly young men, think it is necessary to deny or disguise how they are really feeling.
“Men have the same reactions to everyday stress and are just as susceptible to many of the same illnesses as women but generally women will seek help and support for their problems, while men tend to bottle things up, which may lead to a crisis,” he said.
“What we are saying through this campaign is don’t cover up your problems, take the first step and talk to someone.”
The campaign, funded by the Department of Health, will run throughout June and includes television, radio and bus advertisements as well as washroom posters and beer mats.
Tags: men, mental health, self-harm, suicide
Researchers at the University of Ulster are urging young men in north and west Belfast who have considered suicide to speak to them in a bid to help others in this situation.
They hope to speak confidentially to men aged between 16 and 34 who have thought seriously about or acted with the intention of suicide, in order to develop care and support programmes for those at risk.
During the interview the men will be asked to talk about issues in their lives that have influenced their thoughts about suicide and the types of help and support that they have used when feeling suicidal.
Around 50 of the 242 people registered in 2007 in Northern Ireland as taking their own lives were men in this age group according to statistics released this month by NISRA.
The research is being conducted in association with QUB.
Heading the Ulster researchers on the project is Professor Hugh McKenna (pictured), Dean of the Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, who said: “Talking directly to young men about their experiences means that we will be able to hear about ways of developing care and support that make sense to them. We want to hear from young men who have sought help from services as well as those who have not. It’s important that we learn from their experiences so that the recommendations we develop for policy and practice are realistic and relevant.”
Dr Joanne Jordan, from the School of Nursing and Midwifery at QUB, is leading the study, which is entitled Providing Meaningful Care: Learning from the Experiences of Suicidal Men.
Those who take part will be able to access counselling free of charge with a counsellor accredited by the British and Irish Association of Counselling and Psychotherapy and will receive information about support services in their area.
Dr Jordan said: “The rise in suicide in Northern Ireland over the recent past is now a matter of record. In large part this increase has been prompted by a rise in male suicide, particularly among young men. Although the latest statistics suggest that suicide among this group may be beginning to level off from the previous few years, this does not mean that we can afford to be complacent.
“Suicide continues to claim far too many young men’s lives, making it imperative that we learn about the circumstances in which they are led to consider it.”
The Ulster researchers on the project are: Professor Hugh McKenna, Dean of the Faculty of Life and Health Sciences, Dr Sinead Keeney, Senior Lecturer in the Institute of Nursing Research, and Mr Iain McGowan, Lecturer in the School of Nursing.
Over the next few months the research will be extended to include the Banbridge and Craigavon areas
Any young men living in the north and west Belfast area who are interested in taking part in the study should contact Iain McGowan on 07894 646690 begin_of_the_skype_highlighting 07894 646690 end_of_the_skype_highlighting or email menssuicidestudy@ulster.ac.uk for more information.
For further information, please contact:
Press Office, Department of Communication and Development
Tel: 028 9036 6178
Email: pressoffice@ulster.ac.uk
Tags: mental health, research, suicide
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